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The Human Sciences after the Decade of the Brain
A Book
by Jon Leefmann,Elisabeth Hildt
- Publisher : Academic Press
- Release : 2017-02-09
- Pages : 320
- ISBN : 0128042605
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
The Human Sciences after the Decade of the Brain brings together exciting new works that address today’s key challenges for a mutual interaction between cognitive neuroscience and the social sciences and humanities. Taking up the methodological and conceptual problems of choosing a neuroscience approach to disciplines such as philosophy, history, ethics and education, the book deepens discussions on a range of epistemological, historical, and sociological questions about the "neuro-turn" in the new millennium. The book’s three sections focus on (i) epistemological questions posed by neurobiologically informed approaches to philosophy and history, (ii) neuroscience’s influence on explanations for social and moral behavior, and (iii) the consequences of the neuro-turn in diverse sectors of social life such as science, education, film, and human self-understanding. This book is an important resource both for students and scholars of cognitive neuroscience and biological psychology interested in the philosophical, ethical, and societal influences of—and on—their work as well as for students and scholars from the social sciences and humanities interested in neuroscience. Explores the recent influence of neuroscience on the humanities and social sciences and how they respond to these influences Offers in-depth analysis of the theoretical and practical influence of a brain-centered scientific view in diverse areas of the social sciences including economics, education, cultural studies, and philosophy Investigates contributions of the history of science to scrutinizing current neuroscience–based approaches to social and moral behavior
Discovering the Brain
A Book
by National Academy of Sciences,Institute of Medicine,Sandra Ackerman
- Publisher : National Academies Press
- Release : 1992-01-01
- Pages : 194
- ISBN : 0309045290
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
The brain ... There is no other part of the human anatomy that is so intriguing. How does it develop and function and why does it sometimes, tragically, degenerate? The answers are complex. In Discovering the Brain, science writer Sandra Ackerman cuts through the complexity to bring this vital topic to the public. The 1990s were declared the "Decade of the Brain" by former President Bush, and the neuroscience community responded with a host of new investigations and conferences. Discovering the Brain is based on the Institute of Medicine conference, Decade of the Brain: Frontiers in Neuroscience and Brain Research. Discovering the Brain is a "field guide" to the brain--an easy-to-read discussion of the brain's physical structure and where functions such as language and music appreciation lie. Ackerman examines How electrical and chemical signals are conveyed in the brain. The mechanisms by which we see, hear, think, and pay attention--and how a "gut feeling" actually originates in the brain. Learning and memory retention, including parallels to computer memory and what they might tell us about our own mental capacity. Development of the brain throughout the life span, with a look at the aging brain. Ackerman provides an enlightening chapter on the connection between the brain's physical condition and various mental disorders and notes what progress can realistically be made toward the prevention and treatment of stroke and other ailments. Finally, she explores the potential for major advances during the "Decade of the Brain," with a look at medical imaging techniques--what various technologies can and cannot tell us--and how the public and private sectors can contribute to continued advances in neuroscience. This highly readable volume will provide the public and policymakers--and many scientists as well--with a helpful guide to understanding the many discoveries that are sure to be announced throughout the "Decade of the Brain."
Mapping the Brain and Its Functions
Integrating Enabling Technologies into Neuroscience Research
by Institute of Medicine,Division of Biobehavioral Sciences and Mental Disorders,Division of Health Sciences Policy,Committee on a National Neural Circuitry Database
- Publisher : National Academies Press
- Release : 1991-02-01
- Pages : 180
- ISBN : 0309044979
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
Significant advances in brain research have been made, but investigators who face the resulting explosion of data need new methods to integrate the pieces of the "brain puzzle." Based on the expertise of more than 100 neuroscientists and computer specialists, this new volume examines how computer technology can meet that need. Featuring outstanding color photography, the book presents an overview of the complexity of brain research, which covers the spectrum from human behavior to genetic mechanisms. Advances in vision, substance abuse, pain, and schizophrenia are highlighted. The committee explores the potential benefits of computer graphics, database systems, and communications networks in neuroscience and reviews the available technology. Recommendations center on a proposed Brain Mapping Initiative, with an agenda for implementation and a look at issues such as privacy and accessibility.
Neuropsychedelia
The Revival of Hallucinogen Research Since the Decade of the Brain
by Nicolas Langlitz
- Publisher : Univ of California Press
- Release : 2012-11-07
- Pages : 316
- ISBN : 0520274822
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
Neuropsychedelia examines the revival of psychedelic science since the "Decade of the Brain." After the breakdown of this previously prospering area of psychopharmacology, and in the wake of clashes between counterculture and establishment in the late 1960s, a new generation of hallucinogen researchers used the hype around the neurosciences in the 1990s to bring psychedelics back into the mainstream of science and society. This book is based on anthropological fieldwork and philosophical reflections on life and work in two laboratories that have played key roles in this development: a human lab in Switzerland and an animal lab in California. It sheds light on the central transnational axis of the resurgence connecting American psychedelic culture with the home country of LSD. In the borderland of science and religion, Neuropsychedelia explores the tensions between the use of hallucinogens to model psychoses and to evoke spiritual experiences in laboratory settings. Its protagonists, including the anthropologist himself, struggle to find a place for the mystical under conditions of late-modern materialism.
Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1993
Hearings Before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Appropriations, House of Representatives, One Hundred Second Congress, Second Session
by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies
- Publisher : Unknown Publisher
- Release : 1992
- Pages : 329
- ISBN : 9876543210XXX
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
Forum for Applied Research and Public Policy
A Book
by Anonim
- Publisher : Unknown Publisher
- Release : 1999
- Pages : 16
- ISBN : 9876543210XXX
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
The Neuroscientific Turn
Transdisciplinarity in the Age of the Brain
by Melissa M. Littlefield,Jenell Johnson
- Publisher : University of Michigan Press
- Release : 2012-08-02
- Pages : 254
- ISBN : 0472118269
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
An interdisciplinary collection considering implications of the current 'neurorevolution'
From Neurons to Neighborhoods
The Science of Early Childhood Development
by Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Institute of Medicine,Board on Children, Youth, and Families,Committee on Integrating the Science of Early Childhood Development
- Publisher : National Academies Press
- Release : 2000-11-13
- Pages : 612
- ISBN : 0309069882
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
How we raise young children is one of today's most highly personalized and sharply politicized issues, in part because each of us can claim some level of "expertise." The debate has intensified as discoveries about our development-in the womb and in the first months and years-have reached the popular media. How can we use our burgeoning knowledge to assure the well-being of all young children, for their own sake as well as for the sake of our nation? Drawing from new findings, this book presents important conclusions about nature-versus-nurture, the impact of being born into a working family, the effect of politics on programs for children, the costs and benefits of intervention, and other issues. The committee issues a series of challenges to decision makers regarding the quality of child care, issues of racial and ethnic diversity, the integration of children's cognitive and emotional development, and more. Authoritative yet accessible, From Neurons to Neighborhoods presents the evidence about "brain wiring" and how kids learn to speak, think, and regulate their behavior. It examines the effect of the climate-family, child care, community-within which the child grows.
Research Report
A Book
by Max-Planck-Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte
- Publisher : Unknown Publisher
- Release : 2004
- Pages : 329
- ISBN : 9876543210XXX
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
Single Neuron Studies of the Human Brain
Probing Cognition
by Itzhak Fried,Ueli Rutishauser,Moran Cerf,Gabriel Kreiman
- Publisher : MIT Press
- Release : 2014-06-13
- Pages : 376
- ISBN : 0262027208
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
Foundational studies of the activities of spiking neurons in the awake and behaving human brain and the insights they yield into cognitive and clinical phenomena.
Dissertation Abstracts International
The humanities and social sciences. A
by Anonim
- Publisher : Unknown Publisher
- Release : 2008
- Pages : 329
- ISBN : 9876543210XXX
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
Cocaine
Scientific and Social Dimensions
by CIBA Foundation Symposium
- Publisher : Wiley
- Release : 1992-07-06
- Pages : 316
- ISBN : 9780471931799
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
Cocaine poses interesting problems for neurophysiologists and neuropharmacologists and there is important new data on the effects of cocaine on the brain (its initial site of action at the cellular level now appearing to be the dopamine transporter). Includes chapters on the far-reaching toxic effects of cocaine, on the epidemiology and the economics of drug addiction, on the past and present use of cocaine in the U.S. and in South America, and on the moral issues raised by drug use and abuse.
Proceedings of the ... Annual Meeting of the Pacific Division, American Association for the Advancement of Science
A Book
by American Association for the Advancement of Science. Pacific Division
- Publisher : Unknown Publisher
- Release : 1995
- Pages : 329
- ISBN : 9876543210XXX
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
The Consilient Brain
The Bioneurological Basis of Economics, Society, and Politics
by Gerald A. Cory
- Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
- Release : 2004
- Pages : 234
- ISBN : 9780306478802
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
This book considers neuroscience as the bridge between the natural and social sciences, and examines the applicability for sociology, economics, and political science of new concepts in cognitive science, evolutionary psychology, and neuroscience. This work applies current research in evolutionary neuroscience to the foundation of economics and politics.
Advanced Practice Psychiatric Nursing
A Book
by Ann Wolbert Burgess
- Publisher : Prentice Hall
- Release : 1997
- Pages : 515
- ISBN : 9876543210XXX
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
In this era of managed care, this text helps health professionals properly assess, manage, and monitor the overall care of persons who have emotional and psychiatric problems. This new text includes practical clinical skills, numerous case studies, and references and suggested readings at the end of each chapter. In addition, this books thoroughly explains effective collaboration with other health disciplines, including when to seek referral and consultation. Nurses, nurse practitioners.
Biosociology
An Emerging Paradigm
by Anthony Walsh,Professor of Criminal Justice Anthony Walsh
- Publisher : Greenwood
- Release : 1995
- Pages : 272
- ISBN : 9876543210XXX
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
Examines the role of biological sciences in the study of human behavior.
Critical Neuroscience
A Handbook of the Social and Cultural Contexts of Neuroscience
by Suparna Choudhury,Jan Slaby
- Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
- Release : 2011-09-07
- Pages : 408
- ISBN : 1444343335
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
Critical Neuroscience: A Handbook of the Social and Cultural Contexts of Neuroscience brings together multi-disciplinary scholars from around the world to explore key social, historical and philosophical studies of neuroscience, and to analyze the socio-cultural implications of recent advances in the field. This text’s original, interdisciplinary approach explores the creative potential for engaging experimental neuroscience with social studies of neuroscience while furthering the dialogue between neuroscience and the disciplines of the social sciences and humanities. Critical Neuroscience transcends traditional skepticism, introducing novel ideas about ‘how to be critical’ in and about science.
The New Brain Sciences
Perils and Prospects
by Dai Rees,Steven Rose
- Publisher : Cambridge University Press
- Release : 2004-10-21
- Pages : 301
- ISBN : 9780521537148
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
The social, ethical and legal implications of discoveries in the neurosciences.
International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences
A Book
by David L. Sills,Robert King Merton
- Publisher : Unknown Publisher
- Release : 1968
- Pages : 329
- ISBN : 9876543210XXX
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
Encyclopedia of the Human Brain
A Book
by Vilayanur S. Ramachandran
- Publisher : Unknown Publisher
- Release : 2002
- Pages : 903
- ISBN : 9780122272103
- Language : En, Es, Fr & De
In the past decade, enormous strides have been made in understanding the human brain. The advent of sophisticated new imaging techniques (e.g. PET, MRI, MEG, etc.) and new behavioral testing procedures have revolutionized our understanding of the brain, and we now know more about the anatomy, functions, and development of this organ than ever before. However, much of this knowledge is scattered across scientific journals and books in a diverse group of specialties: psychology, neuroscience, medicine, etc. The Encyclopedia of the Human Brain places all information in a single source and contains clearly written summaries on what is known of the human brain. Covering anatomy, physiology, neuropsychology, clinical neurology, neuropharmacology, evolutionary biology, genetics, and behavioral science, this four-volume encyclopedia contains over 200 peer reviewed signed articles from experts around the world. The Encyclopedia articles range in size from 5-30 printed pages each, and contain a definition paragraph, glossary, outline, and suggested readings, in addition to the body of the article. Lavishly illustrated, the Encyclopedia includes over 1000 figures, many in full color. Managing both breadth and depth, the Encyclopedia is a must-have reference work for life science libraries and researchers investigating the human brain.